Hurricanes which sweep our southern coasts destroy more Pelicans than all other malign forces. On low Gulf and Florida Keys the storms drive water a fathom deep over their homes and all young perish. Old birds battle it out and start other homes which usually escape as heavy gales are not likely to follow each other at close intervals. It is said that Gulls follow a Pelican until he catches a fish, then alight on its bill and steal the finny victim when the pouch is opened. I have never seen this particular thievery.

When I passed Pelican Island in October, a few scattered birds were coming in. This three-acre patch at the head of Indian River Narrows has belonged to the Pelican Clan for many years. An amorous male circling with heavy slow steps around a crouching female is one of the most ludicrous sights in avian courtship. Both assume an air of extreme dejection and only after the consummation, on nearby water, can the observer realize he has witnessed pre-nuptials.